Timeline Of Negotiations
2010
On 14 June 2010 the Government announced that it would be repealing the 2004 Act, including the Crown declaration of ownership in section 13, and replacing it with legislation broadly in line with the proposals in the consultation document. In addition, the Government announced that the replacement legislation will provide for the recognition of the enduring mana of iwi in respect of their foreshore and seabed (something already contained in the Ngati Porou Deed), ownership of non-nationalised minerals would be included in customary title and confirmation that those iwi with Treaty settlements would not be excluded from negotiations or litigation to obtain recognition of their customary interests. The timeframes in the Deed have previously been extended in order to have the opportunity to assess the government’s proposals for replacement legislation. This was because any replacement legislation may have implications for the Deed. The availability of customary title, a more balanced test for customary title (than the test for Territorial Customary Rights under the 2004 Act), and the removal of the requirement for High Court confirmation of the negotiated agreement are among the positive changes under the replacement legislation. Amendments to the Deed and the legislation to give effect to the Deed will be considered in order to incorporate the replacement legislation. Regardless of any legislative changes, preparation for implementation of the Deed is ongoing and the Foreshore and Seabed Committee are continuing this background work, including meeting and working with whanau and hapu. On April 30th submissions closed on the Review of the Foreshore and Seabed Act 2004 On the 14th April public consultation hui were held at Muriwai Marae and the Emerald Hotel, in attendance were the Attorney General and other members of the Committee. In March the Government released the consultation document Reviewing the Foreshore and Seabed Act 2004. In March the Crown and representatives of ngâ hapű o Ngâti Porou agreed to further extend the timeframe for filing the High Court applications and the Management Arrangements to 30 March 2011.
2009
On 2 February, the Crown and representatives of ngâ hapű o Ngâti Porou agreed to extend the timeframe for filing the High Court application to 30 April 2009. On 30 April, the Crown and representatives of ngâ hapű o Ngâti Porou agreed to extend the timeframe for filing the High Court application to 30 September 2009. In May the Runanga appointed a Foreshore and Seabed Committee FSC with oversight of the implementation of the Deed. In September, the Crown and representatives of ngâ hapű o Ngâti Porou agreed to further extend the timeframe for filing the High Court application to 30 March 2010.
The Foreshore and Seabed Committee held an initial round of hui with nga hapu o Ngati Porou to prepare for implementation of the Foreshore and Seabed Deed of Agreement
These hui also focused on the legal instruments contained in the Deed and legal entity options for hapu to consider.
- Ngata Memorial College, Ruatoria, 13 July 2009, 2pm
- Hinemaurea ki Wharekahika, Wharekahika (Hicks Bay), 21 July 2009, 5pm
- Tairawhiti Marae, Rangitukia, 22 July 2009, 5pm
- Tuatini Marae, Tokomaru Bay, 28 July 2009, 5pm
- Uepohatu Hall, Ruatorea, 29 July 2009, 5pm
- Pokai Marae, Tikapa, 30 July 2009, 5pm
- Hinetamatea, Anaura Bay, 2 August 2009, 1pm
- Whareponga Marae, Whareponga, 3 August 2009, 10am
2008 February - Heads of Agreement was officially signed at Parliament, the Runanga consulted with TCR hapu from June – August when the Deed of Agreement to be ratified was signed by Dr Michael Cullen (Attorney General) and Dr Apirana Mahuika
August-September - Ratification hui held throughout te rohe o Ngâti Porou
September- Ngâ Rohe Moana o Ngâ Hapű o Ngâti Porou Bill introduced and reinstated 9 December 2009
October- Signing of Ngâ Hapű o Ngâti Porou Foreshore and Seabed Deed of Agreement
Nga Hapu o Ngati Porou Foreshore and Seabed Deed of Agreement Ratification Hui
|
Date |
Time |
Venue |
Area that Whanau/Hapu affiliate to |
|
Sunday 31 August |
12pm |
Hiruharama Pa, Ruatoria |
Whareponga |
|
Thursday 4 September |
5pm |
Pokai Marae, Tikapa |
Tikapa-Port Awanui |
|
Saturday 6 September |
11am |
Tuatini Marae, Tokomaru Bay |
Tokomaru Bay |
|
Saturday 6 September |
3pm |
Kie Kie Marae, Waipiro Bay |
Waipiro Bay |
|
Sunday 7 September |
10am |
Hinemaurea ki Wharekahika Marae, Hicks Bay |
Wharekahika |
|
Sunday 7 September |
2pm |
Whangara Marae, Whangara |
Whangara, Puatai, Pakarae |
|
Tuesday 9 September |
5pm |
Hinerupe Marae, Te Araroa |
Te Araroa |
|
Wednesday 10 September |
5pm |
Matahi o te Tau Marae, Horoera |
Awatere River-East Cape |
|
Thursday 11 September |
5pm |
Hinepare Marae, Rangitukia |
Waiapu-East Cape |
|
Saturday 13 September |
11am |
Hinetamatea, Anaura |
Marau, Kaiaua, Anaura, |
|
Saturday 13 September |
3pm |
Hauiti Marae, Tolaga Bay |
Tolaga Bay |
|
Sunday 14 September |
11am |
Uepohatu, Ruatoria |
Tuparaoa, Reporua |
|
Tuesday 16 September |
5pm |
Te Poho o Rawiri Marae, Gisborne |
Gisborne-Pouawa |
|
[TBC] |
[TBC] |
[TBC] |
Potaka |
2007A series of rohe hui were held in April to discuss the collection of traditional evidence, the development of a draft deed of agreement and the legal mechanisms through which hapu rights will be recognised.
Collection of traditional evidence and negotiations resulted in the following areas being chosen as TCR test case areas.
1. Matakaoa 2. North west of Horoera 3. Pakihi to the northern side of Waiapu River 4. Southern side of Waiapu River to Te Wharau 5. Whareponga 6. Marau Beach 7. Paerau Point
Maps of the TCR areas will soon be available to view here.
2006
The negotiations continued in 2006 the main work being the collection of customary evidence that told the Ngati Porou story. Researchers were appointed in 2006-2007 tasked with gathering Ngati Porou customary evidence. These researchers were Rei Kohere, Elizabeth Ngarimu, Jock Walker, John-Ray Paenga.
Under the FSSB Act 2004 the test to prove customary title or Territorial Customary Rights TCR is very difficult. Our position was that hapu claim an unbroken chain of ownership from original settlement to today in accordance with tikanga, statute, and common law. That the rights to the takutaimoana are held and exercised by hapu as a collective right. That Ngati Porou hapu do not seek the right to sell the foreshore / seabed or ignore environmental standards
Evidence was gathered based on the model below, the Crown must be satisfied that enough evidence was collected that supports the test in the Act to acknowledge that hapu are TCR areas.

2005Te Runanga o Ngati Porou Foreshore & Seabed Consultation Hui
In September 2005 a Statement of Position document was signed which was a place holder in the event a Don Brash led National Government came into power. At the end of 2005 and the beginning of 2006 the Runanga undertook a mandating exercise to ask nga hapu o Ngati Porou if they supported the Runanga role as facilitator of the negotiations.
As a consequence approximately 40 hapu agreed with the direction of the negotiations and 11 hapu choose not to support or to be outside of negotiations. The statement of position can be viewed here 
The negotiating team presented a Statement of Position and asked hapu to consider the document and provide feedback.
In addition these hui sought an indication from hapu regarding the level of support for the continuation of negotiations and the continued facilitation role of Te Runanga o Ngati Porou in these negotiations.
Hinerupe Marae - Sat 3 December 12pm Tairawhiti Marae - Sat 3 December 3pm Pokai Marae (Tikapa) - Sun 4 December 9am Iritekura Marae - Sun 4 December AT 12:30pm Mangahanea Marae - Tue 6 December 6pm Pakirikiri Marae - Thurs 8 December 6pm Hinemauria Ki Wharekahika Marae - Sat 10 December 12pm Whareponga Marae - Sat 10 December 3:30pm Puketawai Marae - Sun 11 December 9am Whangara Marae - Sun 11 December 12:30pm Te Poho o Rawiri Marae - Tue 13 December 6pm Hauiti Marae - Thurs 15 December, 6pm
Hui also held in : Gisborne, Hastings, Wellington, Christchurch, Rotorua, Auckland
2004
In April 2004 the Governments FSSB Bill was tabled by the Labour Government in parliament. The Runanga submission on the Crown policy announcement can be viewed here 
During this time Te Whanau a Apanui joined the negotiations and the negotiations became a joint process from then on. The Runanga appointed negotiators were Dr Apirana Mahuika and lawyer Matanuku Mahuika working on behalf of nga hapu o Ngati Porou. Consultation with Ngati Porou continued in 2004, outcomes for a negotiations were designed and taken around Ngati Porou whanui.
A 4 hour documentary was prepared for television show Waka Huia.
Hui held with Ngati Porou whanui in early 2004
5.1.04 Presentation by TRONP at Marae Wananga Ohinewaiapu Marae, RANGITUKIA 7.1.04 Presentation by TRONP at Marae Wananga Te Horo Marae, RUATORIA 11.1.04 Ngati Porou ki Tamaki Makaurau Taura Here Hui AUCKLAND 26.1.04 Ngati Porou Working Party and TRONP negotiating team meeting with Minister Horomia and Crown Officials, Gisborne Hotel,GISBORNE 8.2.04 Ngati Porou ki Kirikiriroa Taura Here Hui Waikato University,HAMILTON 22.2.04 Ngati Porou Hui a Iwi Whareponga Marae, RUATORIA 13.6.04 Foreshore & Seabed Marae Hapu Update, Matahi o Te Tau Marae – TE ARAROA, Rahui Marae - TIKITIKI, Hiruharama Marae- RUATORIA 26.6.04 Foreshore & Seabed Marae Hapu Update Te Horo Marae, RUATORIA 27.6.04 Foreshore & Seabed Marae Hapu Update Whareponga Marae, RUATORIA 28.6.04 Foreshore & Seabed Marae Hapu Update Hinemaurea ki Wharekahika Marae ,TE ARAROA 29.6.04 Foreshore & Seabed Marae Hapu Update Mangarua Marae,TE ARAROA
On 1 November 2004 the Crown and the Runanga on behalf of nga hapu o Ngati Porou from Potikirua to Te Toka a Taiau entered into a Terms of Agreement setting out the scope, objectives and procedures for the negotiations.
It was while the Runanga was consulting with Ngati Porou whanui that the FSSB Act was passed on the 24 November 2004. And our position changed from trying to preserve our position to trying to get back what was lost as a result of the Act.
Hui held with Ngati Porou whanui in late 2004
4.7.04 Ngati Porou Hui a Iwi, Pakirikiri Marae 19.7.04 TRONP & Whanau and Hapu Submissions 15.8.04 Ngati Porou ki Papaioea Taura Here Massey University, PALMERSTON NORTH 28.8.04 Ngati Porou ki Kirikiriroa Taura Here University of Waikato, HAMILTON 29.8.04 Ngati Porou ki Tamaki Makaurau Taura Here St Johns Collegial College, AUCKLAND 4.9.04 Ngati Porou ki Whanaganui Taura Here 19.10.04 Ngati Porou ki Poneke Taura Here Kokiri-Seaview Hauora, WELLINGTON 24.10.04 Ngati Porou ki Turanga Waikirikiri School, GISBORNE 27.10.04 Ngati Porou ki Tamaki Makaurau Taura Here Tatai Hono Marae, AUCKLAND 28.10.04 Ngati Porou ki Waitaha Taura Here Te Runanga o Ngai Tahu – CHRISTCHURCH 7.11.04 Ngati Porou Whanau Hapu Update Whareponga Marae, RUATORIA 7.11.04 Ngati Porou Whanau Hapu Update Puketawai Marae, TOLAGA BAY 14.11.04 Ngati Porou Whanau Hapu Update Tairawhiti Marae, RANGITUKIA 14.11.04 Ngati Porou Whanau Hapu Update Pakirikiri Marae, TOKOMARU BAY 19.11.04 Ngati Porou ki Tai Tokerau Taura Here Northland Polytech, WHANAGAREI 20.11.04 Ngati Porou ki Harataunga Rakairoa Marae, COROMANDEL 21.11.04 Ngati Porou ki Waiariki Taura Here Te Aomarama Hall, ROTORUA 28.11.04 Foreshore & Seabed Update on Negotiations at TRONP Annual General Meeting Whangara Marae, WHANGARA 4.12.04 Ngati Porou ki Heretaunga Taura Here Te Wahanga Hauora, HASTINGS 4.12.04 Ngati Porou ki Wairarapa Taura Here Nukutaimemeha Marae – MASTERTON 5.12.04 Ngati Porou ki Papaioea Taura Here Massey University, PALMERSTON NORTH
2003
The Ngati Apa Case & Ors v Attorney General – In 2003 the Court of Appeal ruled that the Maori Land Court had jurisdiction to entertain applications for customary title to land below the mean high water mark. The Runanga supported applications by hapu to the Maori Land Court to have the FSSB in the Ngati Porou rohe declared Maori customary land. The Government announces its FSSB policy which they took around New Zealand through a series of hui a iwi. After discussions with Ngati Porou at home, in late 2003 the Runanga commenced negotiations on behalf o nga hapu o Ngati Porou with the Crown to protect the ownership interests of nga hapu o Ngati Porou.
Hui held in the Ngati Porou rohe in 2003
24.8.03 Ngati Porou Hui a Iwi Pakirikiri Marae,Tokomaru Bay 31.8.03 Ngati Porou Working Party Hui Hiruharama Marae,RUATORIA 04.9.03 Crown – Foreshore and Seabed Consultation Hui Whangara Marae,WHANGARA 28.9.03 Ngati Porou Working Party Hui Porourangi Marae,WAIOMATATINI 12.10.03 Ngati Porou Working Party Hui Ruataupare Marae ki Tuparoa,RUATORIA 20.10.03 Debriefing Hui with Ngati Porou Working Party Porou Ariki ,GISBORNE 30.10.03 Teleconference convened by TRONP with Whanau, Hapu and Waitangi Tribunal claimant reps to discuss Ngati Porou approach to urgent Tribunal Hearing. TRONP RUATORIA 16.11.03 Ngati Porou Working Party Hui Te Kura Kaupapa Maori o Te Waiu o Ngati Porou,RUATORIA 6.12.03 Negotiating Team meeting with Ministers Cullen, Horomia and Crown Officials Parliament Buildings 6.12.03 Audio Conference with Ngati Porou Working Party post meeting with Ministers TRONP – Ruatoria TRONP – Gisborne,Tokomaru Bay,Wellington
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